Equipping Believers for Ministry: How the Apostle Paul's Model Challenges Traditional Pastoral Ministry

Lets review the difference between an apostolic church and a pastoral-only church. Numerous individuals throughout history have defined and redefined the age-old term of ministry. However, at its core, ministry is simply the act of serving and guiding others, whether it be spiritually, emotionally, or physically.

In the Bible, the apostle Paul presents an apostolic model of ministry, while in today's modern church, there is a growing trend of pastors who adhere to a pastoral-only model of ministry. Let us delve into the key differences between these two models and examine why the apostolic model raises sons and daughters, while the pastoral only model simply ministers to sheep. Firstly, let us define the apostolic model of ministry.

The word apostle comes from the Greek term "apostolos," which means "one who is sent." Therefore, an apostolic ministry is one that prioritizes being sent out into the world to proclaim the gospel and making disciples.

Simply put, an apostle is a sent one, a spiritual father who equips and builds the word of God, aiming to make disciples of Christ, not just believers in Him. The apostle Paul was a prime example of an apostle, as he dedicated his life to spreading the teachings of Jesus Christ.

In his letters to the early churches, Paul emphasizes the importance of preaching the gospel and equipping disciples for the work of ministry, rather than just building a large congregation and maintaining it.

On the other hand, the pastoral-only model of ministry focuses primarily on the pastor nurturing and caring for the congregation. This model puts the pastor at the center, with the main responsibility being to provide spiritual guidance, counseling, and leadership to the flock.

Undoubtedly, these aspects of ministry are crucial, but the problem emerges when the pastor takes center stage, denying the sheep the chance to develop and utilize their gifts for God's Kingdom.

One of the key differences between these two models is the focus on equipping believers for ministry. In the apostolic model, the emphasis is on raising up sons and daughters who are equipped and empowered to go out and do the work of ministry.

Paul writes in his letter to the Ephesians, "And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the shepherds and teachers, to equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ" (Ephesians 4:11–12). This shows the apostle's understanding of the importance of equipping believers for the work of ministry rather than simply having one person doing all the work.

On the other hand, the pastoral-only model can potentially create a dependent and passive congregation. When the focus is solely on the pastor, the members of the church may not feel equipped or empowered to use their gifts for the benefit of the church. They may become dependent on the pastor for everything, from spiritual guidance to decision-making, rather than being actively involved in the ministry themselves. This can lead to a flock of sheep who are simply following the shepherd, without fully understanding their role as members of the body of Christ.

Moreover, the apostolic model highlights the importance of discipleship and spiritual mentorship. As apostles are focused on making disciples, they invest time and energy into raising up others who can carry on the work of ministry. Paul writes to Timothy, "And what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also" (2 Timothy 2:2).

This highlights the cyclical nature of the apostolic model, where those who are equipped for ministry will in turn equip others, creating a multiplying effect. On the other hand, the pastoral-only model may not prioritize this aspect of discipleship as much. With the focus mainly on the pastor, there may be little room for others to step up and be trained for leadership roles within the church.

This can lead to a lack of continuity and stagnant growth of the church. In conclusion, while both the apostolic and pastoral models of ministry have their strengths and benefits, the focus and emphasis on equipping believers for ministry sets the apostolic model apart. The apostle Paul's model of raising sons and daughters who are ready and equipped to go out and make disciples is a key aspect of effective ministry.

As believers, we must strive to follow this model and be actively involved in the work of ministry, rather than being passive sheep waiting to be led. Let us embrace the apostolic model and be disciples who make disciples, for the glory of God.

 

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(c) Apostle Jonas Clark
www.jonasclark.com

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